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Art Nouveau in Poland : ウィキペディア英語版
Art Nouveau in Poland
Art Nouveau in Poland ((ポーランド語:Secesja)) was part of an international Art Nouveau style, although often absorbed into a local Polish style. It was most popular during 1890–1910.
Artists adopted many of the floral and organic motifs of Art Nouveau into the Young Poland style in Poland.〔Danuta A. Boczar, "The Polish Poster", ''Art Journal'', vol. 44 (Spring, 1984), pp. 16–27 (esp. 16).〕 Young Poland, however, was also inclusive of other artistic styles and encompassed a broader approach to art, literature, and lifestyle.〔Danuta Batorska, "Zofia Stryjeńska: Princess of Polish Painting", ''Woman's Art Journal'', vol. 19 (Autumn, 1998–Winter, 1999), pp. 24–29 (esp. 24–25).〕
The Polish Art Nouveau style was centred in Kraków. Stanisław Wyspiański was the main Art Nouveau artist in Poland; his paintings, theatrical designs, stained glass, and building interiors are widely admired and celebrated in the National Museum in Kraków. Art Nouveau buildings survive in most Polish cities (Łódź, Kraków, Bydgoszcz), with the exception of Warsaw, where the few examples that survived the German Nazi razing of the city were destroyed by the Communist authorities on the grounds that the buildings were decadent.
The Zakopane Style architecture is part of Polish Art Nouveau style. Also Vienna Secession buildings can be found in various Polish cities.
Main centers of Art Nouveau builings in Poland are Kraków, Łódź, Wrocław, Poznań and Bydgoszcz.
Notable Polish Art Nouveau architects include Franciszek Mączyński, Tadeusz Stryjeński, Ludwik Wojtyczko, Sławomir Odrzywolski, Beniamin Torbe, Romuald Miller, Wiktor Miarczyński.
==Gallery==

File:Kamienica Pod Żabami 01.jpg|Frog House, Bielsko-Biała
File:Bdg Gdanska68 1 07-2013.jpg|Eduard Schulz Tenement, Bydgoszcz
File:Focha 2 Bydg a.jpg|Tenement Max Zweininger, Bydgoszcz
File:Mickiewicza 1 róg Gdańskiej zabytek.jpg|Rudolf Kern Tenement, Bydgoszcz
File:Haase Wagner House Poznan.JPG|Poznań
File:Poznań Muzykologia.JPG|Poznań
File:Poznań Święty Marcin 45, kamienica.jpg|Poznań
File:Poznań kamienica, ul. Wielka 21 - 012.jpg|Poznań
File:Michaelis Kantorowicz Poznan.JPG|Poznań
File:KamienicaCzyncielów-RynekGłówny(G-H)-POL, Kraków.jpg|Kraków
File:Wolny's Tenement (1909, designed by arch. Wiktor Miarczyński), 2 Szczepanski square, Old Town, Krakow, Poland.jpg|Kraków
File:Agricultural Society building, 1909 by arch. Sławomir Odrzywolski, 8 Szczepanski square, Old Town, Krakow, Poland.jpg|Kraków
File:Festina lente Talowski.jpg|Kraków
File:Kraków, al. Krasińskiego 23 (3).JPG|Kraków
File:Tenement (Art Nouveau), 9 Pilsudskiego street, Krakow, Poland.jpg|Kraków
File:Art Nouveau in Warsaw (8020259154).jpg|Warsaw
File:Kamienica, al.Jerozolimskie 49 i 51, Warszawa, 2015.JPG|Warsaw
File:Kamienica Dawida Szmulewicza.jpg|Łódź
File:Kamienica Schychtów.jpg|Łódź
File:Kamienica Abrahama Dudaka Lodz.jpg|Łódź
File:Piotrkowska 43 Lodz.jpg|Łódź
File:Dom mieszkalny ul. Narutowicza 44 Lodz.jpg|Łódź
File:Kamienica Heimanów.jpg|Łódź
File:Wrocław Rynek 13 sm.jpg|Wrocław
File:PL-DS, Wrocław, ul. Świętokrzyska 57, Prusa 5; Kamienica; 284; 01.jpg|Wrocław
File:Kamienice na Grunwaldzkiej - Przemysl.jpg|Przemyśl
File:Toruń, ul. Mickiewicza 20.JPG|Toruń
File:Kłodzko, ul. Floriana Szarego 4 (3).jpg|Kłodzko


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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